To be really honest,
the interview given by Rahul Gandhi was an absolute mockery of the word
interview. Most of the answers he gave were baseless, had no credibility and
most importantly were lagging in terms of decisive agenda to get things in
order. Giving the same answers for different questions seemed absurd and moron
like.
When incidents like
the 1984 and 2002 riots are mentioned and the carnage that followed, my
primary question is that who nurtured the Khalistan movement? Was it not the
erstwhile PM who in some way or the other was responsible for her own eventual
demise? In the 1977 elections, a coalition led by
the Sikh-majority Akali Dal came to power in the northern Indian
state of Punjab. In an effort to split the Akali Dal and gain popular support
among the Sikhs, Indira Gandhi's Congress helped bring the orthodox religious
leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale to
prominence in the Punjab politics. Later, Bhindranwale's
organisation Damdami Taksal became embroiled in
violence with another religious sect called the Sant Nirankari Mission, and he was accused of
instigating the murder of the Congress leader Jagat Narain. After being arrested in this
matter, Bhindranwale disassociated himself from Congress and joined hands with
the Akali Dal. In July 1982, he led the campaign for the implementation of
the Anandpur Sahib Resolution,
which demanded greater autonomy for the Sikh-majority state. Meanwhile, a small
section of the Sikhs including some of Bhindranwale's followers, turned to
militancy in support of the Khalistan movement, which aimed to create a
separate sovereign state for the Sikhs. In 1983, Bhindranwale and his
militant followers headquartered themselves in the Golden Temple, the holiest shrine of the Sikhs,
and started accumulating weapons After several futile negotiations, Indira
Gandhi ordered the Indian army to enter the Golden temple in order to subdue
Bhindranwale and his followers. In the resulting Operation Blue Star, the shrine was damaged and
many civilians were killed. The State of Punjab was closed to international
media, its phone and communication lines shut. To this day the events remain
controversial with a disputed number of victims; Sikhs seeing the attack as
unjustified and Bhindrawale being declared the greatest Sikh martyr of the 21st
century by Akal Takht (Sikh Political Authority)
in 2003.
When someone mentions 2002, who started the Ayodhya issue? Was it not Rajiv Gandhi who stoked the
fire in the initial stages? Or I should say it was the Congress who is
primarily to be blamed. At midnight on 22 December 1949, when the police
guards were asleep, statues of Rama and Sita were quietly brought into the
mosque and erected. This was reported by the constable, Mata Prasad, the next
morning and recorded at the Ayodhya police station. The FIR lodged by
Sub-Inspector Ram Dube, Police Station Ayodhya, on 23 December 1949 states:
"A group of 50–60 persons had entered Babri Mosque after breaking the compound
gate lock of the mosque or through jumping across the walls... and established
therein an idol of Shri Bhagwan and painted Sita Ram, on the outer and inner
walls with geru (red loam)... Afterward, a crowd of 5–6 thousand persons
gathered around and while chanting bhajans and raising religious slogans tried
to enter the mosque but were deferred." The following morning, a large
Hindu crowd attempted to enter the mosque to make offerings to the deities. The
District Magistrate K.K. Nayar has recorded that "The crowd made a most
determined attempt to force entry. The lock was broken and policemen were
rushed off their feet. All of us, officers and men, somehow pushed the crowd
back and held the gate. The sadhus recklessly hurled themselves against men and
arms and it was with great difficulty that we managed to hold the gate. The
gate was secured and locked with a powerful lock brought from outside and
police force was strengthened (5:00 pm)." On hearing this news Vallabhbhai
Patel directed UP Chief Minister Govind Ballabh Pant and Uttar Pradesh Home
Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri to see that the deities were removed. Under Pant's
orders, Chief Secretary Bhagwan Sahay and Inspector-General of Police V.N.
Lahiri sent immediate instructions to Faizabad to remove the deities. However,
K.K. Nayar feared that the Hindus would retaliate and pleaded inability to
carry out the orders. The by-election to the local MLA seat involving
opposition leader J. B. Kripalani complicated matters further and no action was
taken. J.B. Kripalani in his autobiography accused the Uttar Pradesh government
of communalising the issue to win the election. His contention is supported by
Nehru era historian and stalwart Sarvepalli Gopal in his work "Anatomy of
Confrontation". The Official History of Congress has dismisses this claim
as mere propaganda. In 1984, the Vishwa Hindu Parishad(VHP) launched a massive
movement for the opening of the locks of the mosque, and in 1985 the Rajiv
Gandhi government ordered the locks on the Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid in
Ayodhya to be removed. Prior to that date the only Hindu ceremony permitted was
a Hindu priest performing a yearly puja for the icons there. After the ruling,
all Hindus were given access to what they consider the birthplace of Rama, and
the mosque gained some function as a Hindu temple. Communal tension in the
region worsened when the VHP received permission to perform a shilanyas
(stone-laying ceremony) at the disputed site before the national election in
November 1989. A senior BJP leader, LK Advani, started a Rath yatra, embarking
on a 10,000 km journey starting from the south and heading towards Ayodhya.
While I completely
agree to the fact that some people would remain loyal to the Congress, is action a more
culpable culprit or reaction? Newton's 3rd law says "Every action has an
equal and opposite reaction". While all have linked both the respective
carnage to reactions, should the "action" which invoked the
"reaction" go unpunished?
No comments:
Post a Comment